Montenegro is committed to the green transition and European integration, focusing on a gradual shift from coal to renewable energy sources. The CEO of Elektroprivreda Crne Gore, Ivan Bulatović, emphasizes the importance of EU support and a realistic approach in the decarbonization process, considering challenges such as administrative procedures and technical limitations. Regional experts highlight the need for legislative and financial measures to enable a fair transition to clean energy, taking into account local specificities. The Western Balkans energy sector faces challenges with the introduction of the CBAM mechanism, which may hinder industry competitiveness. Symposium participants stress the importance of regional cooperation, innovation, and infrastructure investments to accelerate the energy transition and achieve energy security and sustainability.
Political Perspectives:
Left: Left-leaning reports emphasize the environmental and social justice aspects of the green transition in Montenegro, highlighting the need for a fair and inclusive process that supports workers and communities affected by the shift away from coal. They stress the importance of strong regulatory frameworks and international cooperation to ensure sustainable development and climate action.
Center: Center-leaning articles focus on the pragmatic and balanced approach to Montenegro’s energy transition, acknowledging the technical and financial challenges involved. They highlight the importance of EU support, gradual implementation, and the need for clear policies and infrastructure investments to ensure energy security and economic competitiveness during the transition period.
Right: Right-leaning perspectives tend to emphasize the economic and industrial impacts of the green transition, particularly concerns about the competitiveness of energy-intensive industries under new EU mechanisms like CBAM. They stress the need to protect domestic industries from excessive costs and advocate for a cautious approach to avoid negative effects on economic growth and employment.
