The article discusses the historical and cultural significance of the chapel built by Bishop Petar II Petrović Njegoš on the summit of Lovćen as his burial endowment. It describes his last wish to be buried in that chapel, its destruction during historical wars and occupations, and later demolition by communist authorities with the construction of Ivan Meštrović’s mausoleum on the site. The article highlights controversies surrounding the chapel’s destruction and the importance of Njegoš’s testament as a symbol of faith, freedom, and national identity of Montenegro. It also mentions efforts to restore the chapel and preserve his legacy.
Political Perspectives:
Left: Left-leaning sources might emphasize the cultural and historical significance of Njegoš’s chapel as a symbol of national identity and heritage, while also critiquing the political motivations behind its destruction, especially by Austro-Hungarian and later communist authorities. They may highlight the importance of preserving cultural monuments and the negative impact of nationalist and authoritarian regimes on cultural heritage.
Center: Center-leaning sources tend to present a balanced historical overview, acknowledging Njegoš’s importance as a cultural and religious figure, the historical events leading to the chapel’s destruction, and the subsequent political changes. They focus on the architectural and cultural value of the chapel and the complexities of Montenegrin history without strong political bias.
Right: Right-leaning sources often emphasize Njegoš’s role as a national and religious symbol, stressing the injustice of the chapel’s destruction by foreign occupiers and communist regimes. They may frame the chapel as a sacred site representing the continuity of Serbian and Montenegrin identity and criticize attempts to erase or alter this heritage. The narrative often includes a call to restore the chapel to honor Njegoš’s legacy.
