According to a survey by the independent Levada Institute in Moscow, Germany is now ranked as the most hostile country towards Russia, with 55% of respondents indicating so, a significant increase compared to previous years. The United Kingdom ranks second with 49%, followed by Ukraine at 43%. The United States, which had been ranked first for two decades, now ranks fourth with 40%. Changes in public opinion are attributed to shifts in Russian-American relations and criticism of Germany for its support to Ukraine. The survey also found that Russians consider Belarus, China, Kazakhstan, India, and North Korea as countries with the friendliest relations.
Political Perspectives:
Left: Left-leaning outlets emphasize the shift in Russian public opinion away from the United States as the primary enemy, highlighting the role of German support for Ukraine in increasing hostility towards Germany. They may also discuss the broader geopolitical implications of these changing perceptions and criticize Western policies that contribute to tensions.
Center: Center-leaning sources report the survey results factually, focusing on the statistical changes in public opinion and the ranking of countries by hostility. They provide context about the historical relations and recent developments influencing these perceptions without strong editorializing.
Right: Right-leaning media often stress the decline of the United States as the main adversary in Russian eyes, sometimes framing it as a positive development for Russian-American relations. They highlight criticism of Germany for its military support to Ukraine and may portray the survey as evidence of Western countries turning against Russia.
